According
to a study of higher education funding, underprivileged students in Scotland
have been left worse off after deduction to government grants, which
middle-class families have escaped.
Lucy
Hunter Blackburn, Scottish government’s former civil servant, found out that
free university tuition and cuts in funding lower-earning students suggests
middle-class families and students will be richer by £20m a year.
She
says that lower-income families, which also include students enrolled for
further education at colleges, have to bear high overall cost of at least £32m
each year after the scholarship cuts have compelled them to ask for larger
loans.
Hunter
Blackburn said, "Free tuition in Scotland is the perfect middle-class,
feel-good policy. It's superficially universal, but in fact it benefits the
better-off most, and is funded by pushing the poorest students further and
further into debt.
“The
Scottish system for financing full-time students in higher education does not
have the egalitarian, progressive effects commonly claimed for it," adds
Hunter Blackburn.
The
figures appeared in her thorough evaluation of student grants across the UK for
the Economic and Social Research Council and Centre for Research in Education inclusion.
It also revealed that low-income families in Welsh had the most liberal
financial support packages.
Hunter
Blackburn had implemented the student graduate endowment scheme, which was
introduced in 2001. Critics saw this scheme as a fee, and consequently Alex
Salmond’s first government scrapped the scheme in 2007.
She
said that there are several factors that middle-class families benefitted from.
The cuts in maintenance allowances became effective for the first time previous
autumn and have affected thousands of eligible students. It has caused a sharp
drop in allowances for families earning above £17,000, forcing students to stay
at home or to go for larger loans for payment of their living costs.
A
Scottish government spokesman agreed to the figures presented by Hunter
Blackburn but claimed that the funding package was aimed to ensure more
sustainable and easier to repay costs of studying and is the simplest scheme in
the UK.
The
Scottish government spokesman said, "This analysis fails to properly
recognise the hugely positive impact on students of the Scottish government's
commitment to providing free tuition. In England, most students have no choice
but to take out loans to cover fees of up to £27,000 over three years."
Source: bit.ly/RxQTGI |
However,
Kezie Dugdale, the Scottish Labour’s education spokeswoman, confronted the
claim by saying, "The SNP's [Scottish National party] choices have meant
our colleges and our poorest young people have borne the brunt of the cuts. Any
sort of analysis shows the SNP's policies to be achieving the opposite of what
they claim.”
"We
need a proper conversation about how we fund universities and our colleges. But
I fear that with the referendum, the UK election and the Scottish elections
over the next 24 months, the SNP will have no interest whatsoever in taking
this beyond the slogans that they never tire of repeating," she added.
The
Scottish government needs to come up with education funding scheme that proves
beneficial to everybody, especially to the underprivileged families and
students.
Article Source: bit.ly/1kpuQvM
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